Headaches

Not all headaches come from the head. Some are related to the neck (cervicogenic headaches) or to muscle tension, and these can respond well to physiotherapy that addresses neck movement, strength and tension. If your headaches are linked to neck stiffness, desk work or tension, an assessment can help determine whether physiotherapy is likely to help.

Headaches

Common symptoms

  • Headache associated with neck stiffness or pain
  • Pain that starts at the base of the skull or neck
  • Tension-type tightness around the head
  • Headaches aggravated by sustained postures

Common causes

  • Neck joint and muscle irritation (cervicogenic)
  • Muscle tension related to posture and stress
  • Sustained desk or device postures

How physiotherapy helps

We assess your neck and identify whether it's contributing to your headaches. Where it is, treatment combines hands-on techniques with exercises to improve neck movement, strength and tension, plus advice on the daily habits contributing to symptoms. If your headaches don't appear to be neck-related, we'll help direct you to the right care.

General self-care tips

  • Add regular movement breaks if you work at a desk
  • Address neck tension with gentle movement and relaxation
  • Manage stress and sleep, which influence tension headaches

Headaches — frequently asked questions

Can a physiotherapist help with headaches?
Physiotherapy can help headaches that are related to the neck or muscle tension. An assessment determines whether your neck is contributing. Headaches with other causes may need different care, and we'll help point you in the right direction.
When should I see a doctor about headaches?
See a doctor promptly for a sudden severe headache, headaches after a head injury, or headaches with fever, visual changes, weakness or other neurological symptoms. Physiotherapy is appropriate for neck-related and tension-type headaches.

Please note: This information is general in nature and isn’t a substitute for individual assessment or medical advice. Everyone is different — book an assessment so we can tailor advice to you. If you have severe, worsening or concerning symptoms, seek prompt medical attention.

Let’s get you moving again

Book directly — no GP referral needed for most injuries, including ACC claims.

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